David Maitland Armstrong (1836-1918)

D. Maitland Armstrong, of New York; Stained Glass Artist & Founder of The Met

He was born at Danskammer Point, New York. He was named for his godfather, David Maitland, son of Lord Dundrennan, who was a banker of Maitland & Kennedy at New York. He studied law at Trinity College, Hartford. In 1858, he sailed to Europe and studied art in Paris and Rome, sharing quarters for two years with master sculptor Augustus Saint-Gaudens who became one of his closest lifelong friends. In 1869, he was appointed Charge d'Affaires to the Papal States and in 1871 Consul-General in Rome, but without an adequate salary he quit the Diplomatic service. Returning to New York, he was by then a painter and already a renowned stained glass artist. His work features in many churches and government buildings across the States. He also completed private commissions such as at Biltmore, and later worked with his daughter, Helen, who was also a very talented stained glass artist in her own right.

He is credited for being chief among those who created the Metropolitan Museum of Art in 1872: “Not only did he... first start the agitation for a representative museum in this city, but he also drafted suggestions for the carrying out of the project, with the result that the Metropolitan Museum as it exists to-day is largely organized on the lines he laid out”. He was Director of American Fine Arts at the 1878 Paris Exposition Universelle and was made a Chevalier of the Légion d'Honneur for his work. He hosted former U.S. President Ulysses S. Grant who appreciated his effort to show younger American artists who were working hard to get established. Maitland is also credited with introducing fine American painting into France. In 1866, he married Helen Neilson, a niece of Hamilton Fish. They were the parents of seven talented children, notably Helen and Margaret. In his memoirs, Day Before Yesterday, he wrote, "It is strange that of all my grandfather's children and grandchildren I am the only one who has left any descendants."

Parents (2)

Edward Armstrong

Capt. Edward Armstrong, of Danskammer Point, New York

1800-1840

Sarah Hartley Ward

Mrs Sarah Hartley (Ward) Armstrong

1801-1853

Spouse (1)

Helen (Neilson) Armstrong

Mrs Helen (Neilson) Armstrong

1845-1927

Children (7)

Margaret Neilson Armstrong

Margaret Armstrong, of New York City; Illustrator, Naturalist & Author

1867-1944

Helen Maitland Armstrong

Helen Maitland Armstrong, of New York City; Stained Glass Artist

1869-1948

Edward Maitland Armstrong

Edward M. Armstrong, of Danskammer & New York City

1874-1915

Marion Howard Armstrong

Mrs Marion Howard (Armstrong) Edey

1880-1957

Noel Armstrong

Noel Armstrong, of Danskammer, near Newburgh, New York

1882-1938

Bayard Stuyvesant Armstrong

Bayard Stuyvesant Armstrong, died in childhood

1887-1890

Hamilton Fish Armstrong

Hamilton Fish Armstrong, C.B.E., of New York City; Diplomat, Editor & Author

1893-1973

Associated Houses (1)

Danskammer

Newburgh, New York