Nathaniel Heyward (1766-1851)
Rice Planter, of the Bluff Plantation etc., South Carolina
He was born in Charleston, South Carolina, and grew up at Old House in Beaufort County before touring Europe for 18-months after the Revolution. In 1788, he married Henrietta, daughter of Speaker Peter Manigault, and using her $50,000 dowry he invested in land and other assets which led to him becoming one of the leading practitioners of tidal culture rice, and therefore the wealthiest rice planter in South Carolina. He owned and leased 35,000-acres in Charleston, Colleton, and Beaufort Counties. He was the largest slave owner in the history of the South, with some 2,000-slaves. His worth was estimated at just over $2 million, making him if not the wealthiest, then the among the wealthiest planters in antebellum South Carolina. He and his wife were the parents of seven children (listed) who lived to adulthood.
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Image Courtesy of the Gibbes Museum, Public Domain